FNPS Plant Database

Bidens alba

beggarticks

Photographs belong to the photographers who allow use for FNPS purposes only. Please contact the photographer for all other uses.

Nomenclature

Common Name:

beggarticks

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Bidens alba

Family:

Asteraceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

flower

Size:

1-3 ft ft tall by 1-3 ft ft wide

Life Span:

annual

Flower Color:

white ray flowers, yellow disk flowers

Fruit Color:

black

Phenology:

blooms all year

Noted For:

Showy Flowers

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Casual settings, especially toward the rear of wildflower gardens

Considerations:

Once you have this plant, you will always have this plant. It can be quite weedy. The seeds have barbs which stick to clothing and pet fur.

Availability:

Seed

Propagation:

Seed. But if you don't have it now, you will, so no need to plant. Pull seedlings leaving only a few plants to bring in the insects.

Light:

Full Sun

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry


Usually moist, occasional inundation ---to--- Very long very dry periods

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand, Loam

Soil pH:

adaptable

Suitable to Grow In:

8A, 8B, 9A, 9B, 10A, 10B, 11

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



Don't know your zone? Click here to search by zip code.

Ecology

Wildlife:

Bees, Butterflies, Caterpillars

Attracts native bees, butterflies. Larval host for the  dainty sulphur (Nathalis iole) butterfly.

Native Habitats:

ruderal

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

Young leaves are edible and the sap will stop small wounds from bleeding.

General Comments:

The nativity of this species is doubtful (FNA, vol. 21), and, if native to Florida, it possibly is only native to South Florida. Quite likely it is an early introduction. The earliest known records in Florida are from the 1830s in Tampa Bay and Key West (Torrey & Gray 1842, as B. leucantha), and subsequently documented around Indian River in 1874 (Palmer, US), Cedar Keys in 1876 (Garber, US), Miami in 1877 (Garber, US), Manatee in 1889 (Simpson, US), and Mobile, Alabama in 1891 (Mohr, US).

Citations:

Request an update