FNPS Plant Database

Chasmanthium latifolium

indian woodoats, spikegrass

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Nomenclature

Common Name:

indian woodoats, spikegrass

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Chasmanthium latifolium

Family:

Poaceae (Gramineae)

Plant Specifics

Form:

grass

Size:

2-4 ft

Life Span:

short-lived perennial

Flower Color:

green

Fruit Color:

brown

Phenology:

winter dormant

Noted For:

Showy Fruits

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Groundcover or border plant in shady areas.

Considerations:

It reseeds easily and can expand aggressively.

Availability:

Native Plant Nurseries, Seed

Propagation:

seed

Light:

Part Shade, Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry


Usually moist, occasional inundation ---to--- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Loam, Sand

Soil pH:

neutral to slightly acidic

Suitable to Grow In:

8A, 8B

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



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Ecology

Wildlife:

Birds , Mammals

Birds and other wildlife consume seed.

Butterflies, Caterpillars

Larval host for pepper and salt skipper (Amblyscirtes hegon), common roadside skipper (Amblyscirtes vialis), and Bell's roadside skipper (Amblyscirtes belli). Possible host for Carolina satyr (Hermeuptychia sosybius).

Native Habitats:

Dry-moist sites. Bluffs, floodplains, wet hammocks.

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

Seed stalks are attractive in flower arrangements.

General Comments:

Citations:

Huegel, Craig N. 2012. Native Wildflowers and Other Ground Covers for Florida Landscapes. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.


Taylor, Walter K. 2009. A Guide to Florida Grasses. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.

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