FNPS Plant Database
Chrysophyllum oliviforme
satinleaf
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Nomenclature
Common Name:
satinleaf
Synonym(s):
Genus species:
Chrysophyllum oliviforme
Family:
Sapotaceae
Plant Specifics
Form:
tree
Size:
15-30 ft tall by 10-30 ft wide
Life Span:
long-lived perennial; moderately long lived (Nelson 2003)
Flower Color:
white
Fruit Color:
purple, black
Phenology:
evergreen; blooms all year, with fruits mostly ripening in spring
Noted For:
Landscaping
Recommended Uses:
Specimen tree. Valued for its foliage which is shiny green on top and silky brown beneath.
Considerations:
Slow growing. May be top-killed by frost in extreme northern parts of its range or when planted to the north of its natural range. Does resprout from the roots.
Availability:
Propagation:
Said to be difficult to establish, but small seedlings transplant well.
Light:
Moisture Tolerance:
Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry
Usually moist, occasional inundation ---to--- Very long very dry periods
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:
Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water
Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:
Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray
Soil or Other Substrate:
Sand, Organic (muck), Lime Rock
Soil pH:
slightly acidic
Suitable to Grow In:
9B, 10A, 10B, 11

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.

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Ecology
Wildlife:
Birds and other wildlife consume fruit.
insect pollinated
Native Habitats:
Tropical rockland hammocks
Natural Range in Florida:
Visit the USF Libraries Atlas of Florida Plants
Comments:
Ethnobotany:
Fruits are edible.
General Comments:
Citations:
Nelson, Gil. 1994. The Trees of Florida: A Reference and Field Guide. Pineapple Press: Sarasota.
Nelson, Gil. 2003. Florida's Best Landscape Plants: 200 Readily Available Species for Homeowners and Professionals. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
Osorio, Rufino. 2001. A Gardener's Guide to Florida's Native Plants. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
Workman, Richard W. 1980. Growing Native: Native Plants for Landscape Use in Coastal South Florida. Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation, Inc.: Sanibel, FL.






