FNPS Plant Database

Cornus alternifolia

alternate-leaved dogwood, pagoda dogwood

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Nomenclature

Common Name:

alternate-leaved dogwood, pagoda dogwood

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Cornus alternifolia

Family:

Cornaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

tree

Size:

10-15 (30) ft tall by 10-15 wide

Life Span:

long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

white

Fruit Color:

blue, black

Phenology:

deciduous

Noted For:

Fall Color, Showy Flowers, Interesting Foliage

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

small specimen tree. Can also work as an understory tree

Considerations:

Availability:

Native Plant Nurseries, FNPS Plant Sales

Propagation:

seed or softwood cuttings

Light:

Full Sun, Part Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry


Usually moist, occasional inundation ---to--- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Loam, Organic (muck), Sand

Soil pH:

acidic

Suitable to Grow In:

8A, 8B

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



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Ecology

Wildlife:

birds and small mammals consume the fruit

Moths, Butterflies, Pollinators, Bees, Caterpillars

Larval host for cecropia silkmoth (Hyalophora cecropia) and spring azure butterfly (Celastrina ladon). Attracts long-tongued bees, short-tongued bees, wasps, flies, and butterflies. 

Native Habitats:

slope forest, upland hardwood forest, bluffs, creek forests

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

General Comments:

Citations:

Nelson, Gil. 1996. The Shrubs & Woody Vines of Florida: A Reference and Field Guide. Pineapple Press, Sarasota.

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