FNPS Plant Database

Crataegus aestivalis

may haw, apple haw

Photographs belong to the photographers who allow use for FNPS purposes only. Please contact the photographer for all other uses.

Nomenclature

Common Name:

may haw, apple haw

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Crataegus aestivalis

Family:

Rosaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

tree

Size:

25-30 ft tall by 35-40 ft wide

Life Span:

long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

white

Fruit Color:

red

Phenology:

deciduous

Noted For:

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Specimen plant or wildlife planting for moist areas. Screen plant. Suggested by University of Florida/IFAS as a median planting or buffer planting for roadways.

Considerations:

Availability:

Native Plant Nurseries, Seed

Propagation:

Seed. Sow fresh but may require a year or more to sprout.

Light:

Full Sun, Part Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry


Stays wet ---to--- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil pH:

adaptable

Suitable to Grow In:

8A, 8B, 9A, 9B

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



Don't know your zone? Click here to search by zip code.

Ecology

Wildlife:

Apparently less interesting as a wildlife food tree than some other haws.

Bees, Caterpillars, Moths

Larval food for hummingbird clearwing (Hemaris thysbe) and blinded sphinx (Paonias excaecata). Attracts pollinators, especially important for native bees.

Native Habitats:

In and near pools and small ponds, floodplains, swamps, especially where water stands much of the time.

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

General Comments:

The various sources have conflicting opinions on the fruit and its uses. 

Citations:

Nelson, Gil. 1996. The Shrubs & Woody Vines of Florida: A Reference and Field Guide. Pineapple Press, Sarasota.

Request an update