Base de datos de plantas del FNPS

Magnolia acuminata

cucumber magnolia
  • Photo by: Bruce Marlin, from Wikipedia Commons
  • Photo by: By Liné1 - from Wikipedia Commons

Nomenclatura

Nombre común:

cucumber magnolia

Sinónimo(s):

Especie del género:

Magnolia acuminata

Familia:

Magnoliaceae

Especificaciones de la planta

Forma:

tree

Tamaño:

70-80 (100) ft tall by 35-55 ft wide

Esperanza de vida:

Long-lived perennial

Color de la flor:

white

Color de la fruta:

red, brown

Fenología:

deciduous

Destacado por:

Showy Flowers

Paisajismo

Usos recomendados:

Shade or specimen tree.

Consideraciones:

Plant where there is plenty of space both because the tree itself is large, and because its roots need substantial space, which should not be compacted - loose, friable soil preferred.

Disponibilidad:

Seed

Propagación:

Seed, cuttings

Luz:

Part Sun, Shade

Tolerancia a la humedad:

Siempre inundado---------------------------------Extremadamente seco

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Usually moist, occasional inundation -a- Not wet but not extremely dry

Tolerancia a inundaciones por agua salada:

Unknown

Tolerancia a la niebla salina/suelo salado:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Suelo u otro sustrato:

Sand

pH del suelo:

Acidic

Apto para cultivo en:

8A,8B

Las zonas del USDA se basan en la temperatura mínima extrema invernal anual promedio.

¿No conoces tu zona? Haz clic aquí para buscar por código postal.

Acreditado en:

Distribution
Vouchered
Not vouchered
Selected
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No county distribution is available for this plant yet.
Starting…
Map coded by Melissa Fernandez-de Cespedes (Paynes Prairie Chapter)

Ecología

Fauna:

Pollinators, Birds

Beetles are the primary pollinators of magnolia flowers. The flowers have a hardened carpel to avoid damage by their gnawing mandibles as the feed. The beetles are after the protein-rich pollen. Because the beetles are interesting in pollen and pollen alone, the flowers mature in a way that ensures cross pollination. The male parts mature first and offer said pollen. The female parts of the flower are second to mature. They produce no reward for the beetles but are instead believed to mimic the male parts, ensuring that the beetles will spend some time exploring and thus effectively pollinating the flowers ( In Defense of Plants blog).

Birds eat  (and transport) the seeds.

Hábitats nativos:

Slope forest, upland mixed forest. Rare in Florida.

Área de distribución natural en Florida:

Comentarios:

Etnobotánica:

Comentarios generales:

Florida is at the extreme southern limit of the range of this species. 



Listed as Endangered in Florida.  It is more common in states to the north, and its range extends into Ontario.

FNPS Plant Print

Citas:

Burns, Russell M., and Barbara H. Honkala [Technical coordinators]. (1990). Silvics of North America: Volume 2. Hardwoods. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Forest Service, Agriculture Handbook 654. ( https://www.fs.usda.gov/treesearch/pubs/1548 ). Accessed 2025.


University of Tennessee Extension Service. (2010). Desired pH Range and salt tolerance of common nursery plants. ( https://plantsciences.tennessee.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/25/2021/10/Desired-pH-Range-List.pdf ). Accessed 2026. University of Tennessee Extension, Knoxville.


Watkins, John and Thomas Sheehan. (1975). Florida Landscape Plants, Native and Exotic. University Presses of Florida, Gainesville.


Werier, David, Kyle Webster, Troy Weldy, Andrew Nelson, Richard Mitchell, and Robert Ingalls. (2026). Magnolia acuminata. New York Flora Atlas. ( http://newyork.plantatlas.usf.edu/Plant.aspx?id=1899 ). Accessed 2026. [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (original application development), USF Water Institute. University of South Florida]. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York.


Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. (1999+). Atlas of Florida Plants. ( https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ). [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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