Base de datos de plantas del FNPS

Hamelia patens

firebush
  • Photo by: Johnson
  • Photo by: John Lampkin, Nature Coast FNPS
  • Photo by: John Lampkin, Nature Coast FNPS
  • Photo by: John Lampkin, Nature Coast FNPS
  • Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS
  • Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS
  • Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS

Nomenclatura

Nombre común:

firebush

Sinónimo(s):

Especie del género:

Hamelia patens

Familia:

Rubiaceae

Especificaciones de la planta

Forma:

shrub

Tamaño:

to 20 ft tall by to 10 ft wide

Esperanza de vida:

Long-lived perennial

Color de la flor:

red

Color de la fruta:

black

Fenología:

Semi-evergreen. Blooms all year unless they freeze back.

Destacado por:

Showy Flowers, Hurricane Wind Resistance

Paisajismo

Usos recomendados:

Specimen or hedge plant. Also works well in informal background thickets.

Consideraciones:

This species is cold sensitive and will die back if it freezes. Usually resprouts from the base.



There are recent observations of the plant in north Florida where it appears to be naturalizing.

Disponibilidad:

Quality Nurseries, Native Nurseries, FNPS Plant Sales

Propagación:

Readily available from native nurseries. Easily transplanted.



May sucker and suckers can be moved. Readily grows from seed.

Luz:

Full Sun, Part Sun

Tolerancia a la humedad:

Siempre inundado---------------------------------Extremadamente seco

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Somewhat moist, no flooding -a- Not wet but not extremely dry

Tolerancia a inundaciones por agua salada:

Unknown

Tolerancia a la niebla salina/suelo salado:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Suelo u otro sustrato:

Sand, Loam

pH del suelo:

5.5 - 8.2

Apto para cultivo en:

9A,9B,10A,10B,11

Las zonas del USDA se basan en la temperatura mínima extrema invernal anual promedio.

¿No conoces tu zona? Haz clic aquí para buscar por código postal.

Acreditado en:

Distribution
Vouchered
Not vouchered
Selected
Click a county The county name will appear here.
No county distribution is available for this plant yet.
Starting…
Map coded by Melissa Fernandez-de Cespedes (Paynes Prairie Chapter)

Ecología

Fauna:

Pollinators, Butterflies, Caterpillars, Hummingbirds, Birds, Mammals

Larval host for the pluto sphinx moth





Butterflies, noted for attracting zebrawing 





Attracts long-tongued bees including bumblebees.

Birds and small mammals eat the fruits and disperse seeds.





Hummingbirds come for nectar

Hábitats nativos:

Dry sites. Coastal forests, upland forests, hammocks.

Área de distribución natural en Florida:

Comentarios:

Etnobotánica:

Comentarios generales:

Closely related plants occur in the Caribbean and Central America. Yellow or orange flowering plants are not the Florida native.



In recent years plants have been found growing wild near homesites in north Florida -- what you plant can escape into the wild if planted beyond the natural range. Please plant responsibly - this plant has the potential to be invasive when used outside of its natural range.   Please act responsibly.



 

FNPS Plant Print

Citas:

Haehle, Robert G. and Joan Brookwell. (1999). Native Florida Plants. Gulf Publishing Company. Houston, TX.


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Hammer, Roger. (2015). Attracting Hummingbirds and Butterflies in Tropical Florida. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.


Huegel, Craig N. (2010). Native Plant Landscaping for Florida Wildlife. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.


Nelson, Gil. (2003). Florida's Best Landscape Plants: 200 Readily Available Species for Homeowners and Professionals. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.


Osorio, Rufino. (2001). A Gardener's Guide to Florida's Native Plants. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.


Traas, Pamela. (2001). Gardening for Florida's Butterflies. Great Outdoors Publishing Co., St. Petersburg, FL.


Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. (1999+). Atlas of Florida Plants. ( https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ). [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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