FNPS Plant Database

Cynophalla flexuosa

limber caper, bay-leaved caper, bay-leaved capertree

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Nomenclature

Common Name:

limber caper, bay-leaved caper, bay-leaved capertree

Synonym(s):

Capparis flexuosa

Genus species:

Cynophalla flexuosa

Family:

Brassicaeae

Plant Specifics

Form:

shrub

Size:

6-12 (25) ft tall, trailing

Life Span:

long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

white, pink

Fruit Color:

white, red, green

Phenology:

evergreen; blooms spring-summer

Noted For:

Showy Flowers, Aroma

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Considerations:

Availability:

Native Plant Nurseries, Seed

Propagation:

seed

Light:

Full Sun, Part Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry

-|----|----|----|----|----|----|---- <------------------------>

Somewhat moist, no flooding ---to--- Very long very dry periods

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Tolerant of occasional/brief inundation such as can occur in storm surges

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand

Soil pH:

calcareous (high pH)

Suitable to Grow In:

10A, 10B, 11

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



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Ecology

Wildlife:

Birds

Fruits are eaten by birds.

Caterpillars, Butterflies

Larval host for Florida White (Appias drusilla) and Great Southern White (Ascia monuste).

Native Habitats:

Dry sites, coastal hammocks.

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

General Comments:

Night-blooming, fragrant

Citations:

Osorio, Rufino. 2001. A Gardener's Guide to Florida's Native Plants. University Press of Florida , Gainesville.


Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. 2021. Atlas of Florida Plants. https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ , accessed 2025. Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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