Nomenclature

Common Name:

Venus maidenhair fern, southern maidenhair

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Adiantum capillus-veneris

Family:

Pteridaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

fern

Size:

Hanging or low-growing fern, 1-2 ft tall by 1 ft wide

Life Span:

Long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

NA

Fruit Color:

NA

Phenology:

Evergreen.

Noted For:

Interesting Foliage

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Small specimen plant or groundcover. Also grows well as a container plant. A good addition to a rock garden. Prefers settings that are well drained but moist (Osario 2001).  Note that the range, as shown is where limestore is is near the surface.  If you have it planted near concrete or limestore, it should do well throughout Florida.

Considerations:

Availability:

FNPS Plant Sales, Specialty Provider, Friends

Propagation:

Spreads gradually and can be propagated by division. Also can be propagated by spores.

Light:

Part Sun, Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry

-|---- <------------------->

Usually moist, occasional inundation ---to--- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand, Clay, Lime Rock

Soil pH:

Calcareous (high pH)

Suitable to Grow In:

8A,8B,9A,9B,10A

Ecology

Wildlife:

Said to be resistant to deer.

Native Habitats:

Moist hammocks and can grow attached to rock outcroppings if moisture is consistently present in the area.

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

General Comments:

Widespread but sparse distribution in Florida largely based on where limestone is exposed at the surface.  If you have limestone it is appropriate to plant it even if the location is not shown on the map.