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Nomenclature
Common Name:
trillium, wakerobin
Synonym(s):
Trillium underwoodii, Trillium decipiens, Trillium lancifolium, Trillium maculatum
Genus species:
Trillium spp.
Family:
Trilliaceae
Plant Specifics
Form:
flower
Size:
.5-1.5 ft tall by .5-.8 ft wide
Life Span:
Long-lived perennial
Flower Color:
red,green,brown
Fruit Color:
NA
Phenology:
winter dormant
Noted For:
Showy Flowers, Interesting Foliage
Landscaping
Recommended Uses:
Late winter/early spring ephemeral wildflower. Retain and treasure if they occur on your site. Plant as a groundcover in a shady spot--but do not transplant from any place in the wild unless it is threatened by destruction.
Considerations:
Text
Availability:
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Propagation:
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Light:
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Moisture Tolerance:
Always Flooded---------------------------------Extremely Dry
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Somewhat moist, no flooding -to- Not wet but not extremely dry
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:
Unknown
Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:
Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray
Soil or Other Substrate:
Sand, Loam
Soil pH:
acidic
Suitable to Grow In:
Ecology
Wildlife:
Flies and ants.
Native Habitats:
Mesic sites. Slope forests and bluffs.
Comments:
Ethnobotany:
General Comments:
These species have a cold requirement. They should not be planted substantially south of their native ranges. Flower color varies from dark maroon to mixtures of green and brown. All trilliums are at least moderately uncommon in Florida; some are very rare. Please do not harvest from the wild.
