FNPS Plant Database

Castanea pumila

Ashe's chinquapin, trailing chinquapin

PHOTOS COMING SOON!

Nomenclature

Common Name:

Ashe's chinquapin, trailing chinquapin

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Castanea pumila

Family:

Fagaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

shrub

Size:

15-30 (40) ft tall by 15-20 (30) ft wide

Life Span:

Long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

NA

Fruit Color:

NA

Phenology:

deciduous. Inconspicuous blooms in spring. Fruits ripen in fall. Life span <50 yrs.

Noted For:

Showy Flowers, Aroma/Showy Fruitsagrance, Fall Color, Interesting Foliage

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Natural settings as a small shade tree or large shrub.

Considerations:

Burr-covered nuts can cause a problem in residential landscapes.

Availability:

Native Nurseries

Propagation:

Seed.

Light:

Part Sun

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded------------------------------------------------Extremely Dry

Coming Soon!

Not wet but not extremely dry ---to--- Very long very dry periods

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand

Soil pH:

Acidic

Suitable to Grow In:

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



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Ecology

Wildlife:

Mammals

Larval host for orange-tipped oakworm moth ( Anisota senatoria ) which can cause significant defoliation.

Nuts are consumed by birds and other wildlife. 

Native Habitats:

Dry, open sandy woods, hammock edges, sandy roadsides, fence rows in sandy fields, dry bluffs, pine-oak-hickory woods, floodplains, calcareous river hammocks.

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

Native Americans ate the nuts.

General Comments:

While it is related to chestnuts, its not generally subject to chestnut blight, and if it gets it, will likely recover.



 

Citations:

https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/castanea-pumila/#:~:text=Chinkapin is a monoecious multi,can usually recover if infected. (blight)



Nelson, Gil.  2003.  Florida's Best Landscape Plants. Association of Florida Native Nurseries.



University of Tennessee Extension Service.  Desired Ph Range and salt tolerance of common nursery plants.    https://extension.tennessee.edu/mtnpi/Documents/handouts/Fertility/Desired-pH-Range-List.pdf   accessed 2021.



Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. 2021. Atlas of Florida Plants ( http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ).  Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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