Roystonea regia
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Royal Palm
Arecaceae (Palmae)
Plant Specifics
Form: | Tree | |
Size: | 50-100 ft tall by 15-30 ft wide | |
Life Span: | Long-lived perennial | |
Flower Color: | Yellow,NA | |
Fruit Color: | NA | |
Phenology: | Evergreen. Life span 100+ years (Nelson 2003). | |
Noted for: | Interesting bark, Showy flowers, Interesting foliage, Hurricane wind resistance |
Landscaping
Recommended Uses: | Specimen plant or street tree. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Considerations: | This is a tall palm, make sure it has room to grow. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Propagation: | Seed. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Availability: | Native nurseries, Quality nurseries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Light: | Full Sun, Part Shade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: |
always floodedextremely dry |
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(Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Not wet but not extremely dry) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: | Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Not wet but not extremely dry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: | Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Spray/ Salty Soil Tolerance: | Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil or other substrate: | Loam, Sand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil pH: | Acidic to neutral |
Ecology
Wildlife: |
Various birds and other wildlife eat the fruit. | |
Insects: | Larval host for monk skipper (Minno & Minno 1999) | |
Native Habitats: | Tropical rockland hammock, Everglades tree islands. |
Distribution and Planting Zones
Natural Range in Florida
USDA Zones
Suitable to grow in:
10A 10B 11
USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures
Comments
General Comments: | Old fronds can be extremely heavy and are known to damage buildings when they fall (Haele and Brookwell 1999), so save the palm by not planting it overly close to a building. |