Taxodium ascendens
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Pond Cypress
Cupressaceae
Plant Specifics
Form: | Tree | |
Size: | 50 - 85 ft tall by 15-30 ft wide. Depending on nutrients and water regime, this can be a small tree or tree-like shrub or it can be a large tree. | |
Life Span: | Long-lived perennial | |
Flower Color: | NA | |
Fruit Color: | Brown | |
Phenology: | Deciduous | |
Noted for: | Fall color, Interesting foliage, Hurricane wind resistance |
Landscaping
Recommended Uses: | Specimen tree. Mass plantings in moist areas. Wetland restoration and enhancement. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Considerations: | May produce knees (roots that poke up above ground level) even if grown in uplands. This species is less prone to knees than bald cypress(T. distchum). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Propagation: | Cones. Needs good moisture (but not flooding) to sprout. Can be transplanted into moist uplands with expectation of success. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Availability: | Native nurseries, Quality nurseries, Seed, Specialty providers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Light: | Full Sun, Part Shade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: |
always floodedextremely dry |
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(Aquatic ----- to ----- Somewhat moist, no flooding) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: | Aquatic ----- to ----- Somewhat moist, no flooding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: | Tolerant of inundation with brackish water | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Spray/ Salty Soil Tolerance: | Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil or other substrate: | Loam, Organic material (muck), Sand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil pH: | Acidic |
Ecology
Wildlife: |
Seeds are used by some mammals and seed-eating birds. | |
Insects: | ||
Native Habitats: | Usually found in smaller wetlands that historically burned. Restricted to areas that dry out periodically (for reproduction) and naturally found in areas that flood (for seed dispersal). |
Distribution and Planting Zones
Natural Range in Florida
USDA Zones
Suitable to grow in:
10A 10B 8A 8B 9A 9B
USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures
Comments
General Comments: | This is a deciduous conifer. |