Crinum americanum

string lily, swamp lily

Amaryllidaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

flower

Size:

1-2 ft tall by 1 ft wide

Life Span:

long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

white

Fruit Color:

green

Phenology:

Evergreen, winter dormant. Can bloom at any time of year -- in the north generally in spring. In central Florida, often in late fall-winter.

Noted For:

Showy Flowers, Aroma/Showy Fruitsagrance

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Moist wildflower gardens. Easily grown along streams.

Considerations:

Light:

Full Sun, Part Sun, Shade

Moisture Tolerance:

Aquatic ---- to ---- Somewhat moist, no flooding

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand, Loam, Organic

Suitable to Grow In:

8A,8B,9A,9B,10A,10B

Ecology

Wildlife:

Pollinators, Caterpillars

Pollinated by sphinx moths. Larval host for Spanish moth a.k.a. convict caterpillar ( Xanthopastis timais )

Native Habitats:

Riverine swamps, riverine marshes, open wet prairies.