FNPS Plant Database
Solidago leavenworthii
Nomenclature
Common Name:
Synonym(s):
Genus species:
Family:
Asteraceae (Compositae)
Plant Specifics
Form:
Size:
Life Span:
Long-lived perennial
Flower Color:
Fruit Color:
Phenology:
Noted For:
Landscaping
Recommended Uses:
Considerations:
Availability:
Propagation:
Light:
Moisture Tolerance:
Always Flooded---------------------------------Extremely Dry
□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□■■■■■■■■■□□□□□□□□□
Not wet but not extremely dry -to- Short very dry periods
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:
Unknown
Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:
High. Can tolerate significant and ongoing amounts of salt.
Soil or Other Substrate:
Soil pH:
Suitable to Grow In:

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.
Don't know your zone? Click here to search by zip code.
Vouchered In:
Ecology
Wildlife:
- Used for nectar by butterflies.
- Attracts a wide variety of pollinators, especially bees. Chauliognathus pensylvanicus is one or the many goldenrod pollinators ( FL Wildflower Foundation ).
- Is a larval food for some lepidopterans, mostly moths.
- Songbirds such as goldfinches and sparrows eat the seeds, and mice and deer browse the foliage and flowers.
- Birds feed on the insects collecting pollen and nectar.
- Provides cover for many small animals including but not limited to lizzards, skinks, snakes, and mice.
Native Habitats:
Comments:
Ethnobotany:
The leaves can be used to make a tea.
Goldenrods are not a cause of hay fever. They got the blame for ragweed which blooms at the same time of year.
General Comments:
Citations:
Chafin, L. G. (2000). Field Guide to the Rare Plants of Florida. Florida Natural Areas Inventory, Tallahassee, FL.
Gilman, Edward F., Ryan W. Klein, and Gail Hansen. (2023). Illicium parviflorum Anise, Yellow Anisetree, Star Anise. ( https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FP278 ). Accessed 2026. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville.
Missouri Botanical Garden. (Undated). Plant Profile: Illicium parviflorum 'Florence'. ( http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=301121 ). Accessed 2026. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO.
Nelson, Gil. (2003). Florida's Best Landscape Plants: 200 Readily Available Species for Homeowners and Professionals. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
North Carolina State Extension. (Undated). North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. ( https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/ ). North Carolina Agricultural & Technical University, Greensboro, NC.
Osorio, Rufino. (2001). A Gardener's Guide to Florida's Native Plants. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. (1999+). Atlas of Florida Plants. ( https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ). [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.






