Funastrum clausum
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White Twinevine
Apocynaceae
Also known as Sarcostemma clausum
Plant Specifics
Form: | Vine | |
Size: | 20-30 ft ft | |
Life Span: | Long-lived perennial | |
Flower Color: | White | |
Fruit Color: | Brown | |
Phenology: | Evergreen | |
Noted for: | Showy flowers |
Landscaping
Recommended Uses: | Trellis or fence | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Considerations: | This is an extremely aggressive vine. It can grow into mats that cover shrubs and small trees. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Propagation: | Seeds or cuttings. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Availability: | Friends | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Light: | Full Sun, Part Shade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: |
always floodedextremely dry |
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(Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Somewhat moist, no flooding) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: | Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Somewhat moist, no flooding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: | Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Spray/ Salty Soil Tolerance: | Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil or other substrate: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil pH: | Alkaline to mildly acidic |
Ecology
Wildlife: |
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Insects: | Larval host for monarch (Danaus plexippus), queen (Danaus gilippus), and soldier (Danaus eresimu) butterflies. Apparently not a monarch favorite. Nectar plant for these and other butterflies. | |
Native Habitats: | Moist sites such as edges of wetlands. |
Distribution and Planting Zones
Natural Range in Florida
USDA Zones
Suitable to grow in:
10A 10B 11 9B
USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures
Comments
Ethnobotany: | Toxic. |