Polystichum acrostichoides
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Christmas Fern
Dryopteridaceae
Plant Specifics
Form: | Fern | |
Size: | to 2.5 ft tall by 1-2 ft wide | |
Life Span: | Long-lived perennial | |
Flower Color: | NA | |
Fruit Color: | NA | |
Phenology: | Semi-evergreen | |
Noted for: | Interesting foliage |
Landscaping
Recommended Uses: | Treasure if you have it. Good for rock gardens and shade gardens as an understory plant. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Considerations: | Benefits from periodic removal of old fronds. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Propagation: | Does not spread vegetatively; rare spread from spores. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Availability: | Specialty providers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Light: | Shade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: |
always floodedextremely dry |
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(Somewhat moist, no flooding ----- to ----- Not wet but not extremely dry) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: | Somewhat moist, no flooding ----- to ----- Not wet but not extremely dry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: | Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Spray/ Salty Soil Tolerance: | Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil or other substrate: | Humus (organic, upland), Lime rock, Sand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil pH: | Circum-neutral to calcareous. |
Ecology
Wildlife: |
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Insects: | ||
Native Habitats: | Rocky hammocks and upper margins of swamps. |
Distribution and Planting Zones
Natural Range in Florida
USDA Zones
Suitable to grow in:
8A 8B 9A
USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures
Comments
General Comments: | The range of this species includes much of eastern North America up into southern Canada. Its occurrence in Florida is sparse with appropriate substrate likely being the primary determining factor. |