Sorghastrum nutans
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Yellow Indiangrass
Poaceae (Gramineae)
Plant Specifics
Form: | Grass | |
Size: | 3-5 (8) ft | |
Life Span: | Short-lived perennial | |
Flower Color: | Yellow | |
Fruit Color: | Yellow,orange | |
Phenology: | Winter dormant | |
Noted for: | Fall color, Showy flowers, Showy fruits |
Landscaping
Recommended Uses: | Plant in the rear of a wildflower garden. The flower/fuit stalk is quite showy with a golden plume (the stamens are yellow)in mid-fall. The stems and fruit retain a golden straw color through the fall. The remainder of the year, the grass is much lower (about 2 ft) and blue-green in color. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Propagation: | Seed. Division of clumps. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Availability: | Native nurseries, Seed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Light: | Full Sun, Part Shade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: |
always floodedextremely dry |
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(Somewhat moist, no flooding ----- to ----- Very long very dry periods) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: | Somewhat moist, no flooding ----- to ----- Very long very dry periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: | Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Spray/ Salty Soil Tolerance: | Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil or other substrate: | Sand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil pH: | Acidic to neutral |
Ecology
Wildlife: |
Birds eat seeds. | |
Insects: | Larval host for pepper and salt skipper (Amblyscirtes hegon). | |
Native Habitats: | Flatwoods, sandhills. |
Distribution and Planting Zones
Natural Range in Florida
USDA Zones
Suitable to grow in:
8A 8B 9A

USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures
Comments
General Comments: | This was one of the important grasses of the mid-western prairies. Survives occasional flooding and repeated burning. |