Chrysophyllum oliviforme
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Satinleaf
Sapotaceae
Plant Specifics
Form: | Tree | |
Size: | 15-30 ft tall by 10-30 ft wide | |
Life Span: | Long-lived perennial | |
Flower Color: | White | |
Fruit Color: | Purple,black | |
Phenology: | Evergreen. Blooms all year. Fruits mostly ripen in spring. Moderately long lived (Nelson 2003). | |
Noted for: | Interesting foliage, Hurricane wind resistance |
Landscaping
Recommended Uses: | Specimen tree. Valued for its foliage which is shiny green on top and silky brown beneath. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Considerations: | Slow growing. May be top-killed by frost in extreme northern parts of its range or when planted to the north of its natural range. Does resprout from the roots. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Propagation: | Said to be difficult to establish, but small seedlings transplant well. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Availability: | Native nurseries, FNPS plant sales | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Light: | Full Sun, Part Shade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: |
always floodedextremely dry |
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(Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Very long very dry periods) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Moisture Tolerance: | Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Very long very dry periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Water Flooding Tolerance: | Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Spray/ Salty Soil Tolerance: | Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil or other substrate: | Organic material (muck), Lime rock, Sand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soil pH: | Slightly acidic |
Ecology
Wildlife: |
Birds and other wildlife consume fruit. | |
Insects: | Insect pollinated. | |
Native Habitats: | Tropical rockland hammocks. |
Distribution and Planting Zones
Natural Range in Florida
USDA Zones
Suitable to grow in:
10A 10B 11 9B
USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures
Comments
Ethnobotany: | Fruits are edible. |