FNPS Plant Database

Rudbeckia graminifolia

grassleaf coneflower
  • Photo by: Shirley Denton, Suncoast Chapter FNPS

Nomenclature

Common Name:

grassleaf coneflower

Synonym(s):

Genus species:

Rudbeckia graminifolia

Family:

Asteraceae (Compositae)

Plant Specifics

Form:

Flower

Size:

1.5–2 ft tall by less than 1 ft wide

Life Span:

Long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

red

Fruit Color:

brown, black

Phenology:

Winter dormant

Noted For:

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Occasionally grown as a curiosity.

Considerations:

Availability:

Seed

Propagation:

Seed.

Light:

Full Sun

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded---------------------------------Extremely Dry

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Usually moist, occasional inundation -to- Not wet but not extremely dry

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Low/no tolerance of salty wind or direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand

Soil pH:

Suitable to Grow In:

8A,8B,9A

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.

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Vouchered In:

Distribution
Vouchered
Not vouchered
Selected
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Starting…
Map coded by Melissa Fernandez-de Cespedes (Paynes Prairie Chapter)

Ecology

Wildlife:

Pollinators, Butterflies, Birds

Attracts bumble bees, butterflies.

Seeds eaten by small birds.

Native Habitats:

Savannas near and in the Apalachicola National Forest

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

General Comments:

Endemic to Florida.
FNPS Plant Print

Citations:

Brakie, M. (2019). Plant Guide for Black-eyed Susan ( Rudbeckia hirta ). ( ). Accessed 2026. USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, East Texas Plant Materials Center. Nacogdoches, TX.


Gilman, Edward F, Teresa Howe, Ryan W. Klein, and Gail Hansen. (2024). Rudbeckia hirta , Blackeyed Susan, Gloriosa Daisy. ( https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/fp512 ). Accessed 2026. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.

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