FNPS Plant Database

Varronia globosa

bloodberry, butterfly-sage, curacao bush
  • Photo by: John Bradford, Martin County Chapter FNPS
  • Photo by: Roger Hammer, Dade Chapter FNPS

Nomenclature

Common Name:

bloodberry, butterfly-sage, curacao bush

Synonym(s):

Cordia globosa

Genus species:

Varronia globosa

Family:

Boraginaceae

Plant Specifics

Form:

shrub

Size:

6 to 10 ft

Life Span:

Long-lived perennial

Flower Color:

white

Fruit Color:

red

Phenology:

Evergreen. Blooms and fruits most of the year.

Noted For:

Showy Flowers, Showy Fruits

Landscaping

Recommended Uses:

Background shrub.

Considerations:

Can become weedy in the right conditions.

Availability:

Native Nurseries

Propagation:

Seed.

Light:

Full Sun

Moisture Tolerance:

Always Flooded---------------------------------Extremely Dry

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Somewhat moist, no flooding -to- Very long very dry periods

Salt Water Flooding Tolerance:

Unknown

Salt Spray/Salty Soil Tolerance:

Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray

Soil or Other Substrate:

Sand

Soil pH:

alkaline

Suitable to Grow In:

10A,10B,11

USDA zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature.



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Ecology

Wildlife:

Butterflies, Birds, Mammals

Attracts butterflies including malachite, atala, and daggerwinds (Haehle and Brookstone 1999).

Birds and other wildlife consume food. Attracts various pollinators especially bees and butterflies.

Native Habitats:

Old fields, open areas, edges of hammocks.

Natural Range in Florida:

Comments:

Ethnobotany:

General Comments:

Citations:

Haehle, Robert G. and Joan Brookwell.  1999.  Native Florida Plants.  Gulf Publishing Company.  Houston, TX.



Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. 2021. Atlas of Florida Plants ( https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ).  Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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